Search results for "Computerized system"

showing 9 items of 9 documents

A computerized system for measuring time perception in human subjects.

1991

We describe an integrated computerized approach to the design, execution and recording of time perception experiments in human subjects. The program is menu driven and runs on an IBM-compatible microcomputer. The method is easy to use, non-obtrusive to the subjects, and flexible enough to allow the investigator to design studies with a wide range of experimental protocols and study parameters. The fact that the results do not depend on proctor bias or subject-proctor interactions are additional advantages. The technique was applied to study the effects of prompt positive feedback on the time perception of normal human subjects who undergo training. The results of this study are reported.

AdultMaleComputer programComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectMedicine (miscellaneous)CognitionTime perceptionNeuropsychological TestsTest (assessment)FeedbackDesign studiesMicrocomputersPerceptionMicrocomputerTime PerceptionComputerized systemHumansFemaleSimulationSoftwaremedia_commonInternational journal of bio-medical computing
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Intraosseous anesthesia with solution injection controlled by a computerized system versus conventional oral anesthesia : a preliminary study

2011

Objective: To compare a computerized intraosseous anesthesia system with the conventional oral anesthesia techniques, and analyze the latency and duration of the anesthetic effect and patient preference. Design: A simple-blind prospective study was made between March 2007 and May 2008. Each patient was subjected to two anesthetic techniques: conventional and intraosseous using the Quicksleeper® system (DHT, Cholet, France). A split-mouth design was adopted in which each patient underwent treatment of a tooth with one of the techniques, and treatment of the homologous contralateral tooth with the other technique. The treatments consisted of restorations, endodontic procedures and simple extr…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentAnesthesia DentalDental treatmentsInjectionsYoung AdultmedicineHumansSingle-Blind MethodProspective StudiesAnesthetics LocalProspective cohort studyGeneral DentistryConventional techniqueAgedbusiness.industrySoft tissuePatient PreferenceAnesthetic EffectMiddle Aged:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Patient preferenceSurgeryOtorhinolaryngologyJawAnesthesiaTherapy Computer-AssistedAnestheticUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASComputerized systemSurgeryFemaleResearch-ArticleOral Surgerybusinessmedicine.drugAnesthesia Local
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Computer-aided system for morphometric mandibular index computation (Using dental panoramic radiographs)

2012

Objective: We propose and validate a computer—aided system to measure three different mandibular indexes: cortical width, panoramic mandibular index and, mandibular alveolar bone resorption index. Study Design: Repeatability and reproducibility of the measurements are analyzed and compared to the manual estimation of the same indexes. Results: The proposed computerized system exhibits superior repeatability and reproducibility rates compared to standard manual methods. Moreover, the time required to perform the measurements using the proposed method is negligible compared to perform the measurements manually. Conclusions: We have proposed a very user friendly computerized method to measure …

Dental panoramicComputer scienceComputationRadiographyDentistryGerodontologyJawsMandibleBone densitometrystomatognathic systemDensitometria òssiaRadiography PanoramicHumansGeneral DentistryRadiographic positioningOrthodonticsReproducibilityMaxil·larsPosicions radiogràfiquesbusiness.industryMandibleOsteoporosiRepeatabilityDental radiology:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]stomatognathic diseasesOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASComputer-aidedComputerized systemOsteoporosisRadiographic Image Interpretation Computer-AssistedSurgeryResearch-ArticlebusinessRadiologia dental
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Comparison of three different staining methods for the assessment of epididymal red deer sperm morphometry by computerized analysis with ISAS®

2005

When collection of ejaculated sperm samples is not possible, as is the case with wild species, the epididymides of sacrificed wild males become the only possible source of spermatozoa. Mature cauda epididymal spermatozoa display characteristics similar to those of ejaculated sperm cells. The present work proposes a sperm staining technique suitable for the morphometric evaluation of red deer epididymal sperm using a new computerized system. Epididymides from wild animals were extracted no later than 2 h post mortem. After epididymal sectioning, sperm samples were collected, cooled to and equilibrated at 5 °C, and frozen in liquid nitrogen. Before staining, sperm samples were thawed for 20 s…

MalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyWild speciesendocrine systemH&E stainBiologyStainStaining techniqueFood AnimalsSemenmedicineImage Processing Computer-AssistedAnimalsSmall AnimalsColoring Agentsreproductive and urinary physiologyEpididymisStaining and LabelingEquineComputersurogenital systemDeerComputerized analysisSpermSpermatozoaStainingComputerized systemAnimal Science and Zoology
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New regression equations for predicting human teeth sizes

2015

Introduction The aims of the study were; to evaluate the applicability of the Moyers and Tanaka-Johnston Methods to individuals with a Spanish ancestry, to propose new regression equations using the lower four permanents incisors as predictors for the sum of the widths of the lower permanent canine and premolars, and to compare the new data to those from other populations. Methods A total of 359 Spanish ancestry adolescents were selected. Their dental casts were measured using a 2D computerized system. Real teeth measurements were compared with those predicted using Moyers probability tables and Tanaka and Johnston equations, and standard regression equations were then developed. Results Re…

MalePercentileCuspidRegression equationsAdolescentClinical NeurologyDentistryMoyersCohort StudiesSex FactorsSex factorsPredictive Value of TestsStatisticsPremolarmedicineHumansOdontometryBicuspidChildGeneral DentistryRetrospective StudiesObserver Variationbusiness.industryDentistry(all)ResearchLinear modelAge FactorsRegressionmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologySpainTanaka-JohnstonHead and neck surgeryLinear ModelsComputerized systemFemaleNeurology (clinical)Observer variationbusinessPredictionHead & Face Medicine
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Influence of occlusal loading on peri-implant clinical parameters. A pilot study

2013

Objectives: To investigate the relation between occlusal loading and peri-implant clinical parameters (probing depth, bleeding on probing, gingival retraction, width of keratinized mucosa, and crevicular fluid volume) in pa - tients with implant-supported complete fixed prostheses in both arches. Material and Methods: This clinical study took place at the University of Valencia (Spain) dental clinic. It included patients attending the clinic for regular check-ups during at least 12 months after rehabilitation of both arches with implant-supported complete fixed ceramo-metallic prostheses. One study implant and one control implant were established for each patient using the T-Scan®III comput…

MaleTime FactorsPeriBleeding on probingDentistryPilot ProjectsOdontologíaBite ForceCrevicular fluidmedicineHumansGeneral DentistryOcclusal AdjustmentOrthodonticsbusiness.industryResearchSignificant differenceGingival Crevicular FluidMiddle Aged:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludBite force quotientOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASComputerized systemFemaleSurgeryDental Prosthesis Implant-SupportedImplantPeriodontal Indexmedicine.symptombusinessImplantologyMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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New, fast, and accurate procedure to calibrate a 2-dimensional digital measurement method.

2005

Traditionally, dental casts have been measured by hand, with conventional calipers. Today, several digital methods are available for automatically measuring tooth size, but their accuracy depends on proper calibration. The purpose of this article is to introduce a fast and accurate procedure to calibrate a previously introduced 2-dimensional computerized system of measuring mesiodistal tooth size and calculating overall and anterior Bolton ratios. In this calibration method, the cast is digitized while sitting on a sheet of graph paper. The magnification of the paper in 2 axes can be easily calculated and hence the magnification of the dental cast digital image.

Measurement methodComputer sciencebusiness.industryMagnificationOrthodonticsGraph paperModels DentalDigital imageCalibrationCalibrationImage Processing Computer-AssistedCalipersComputerized systemHumansOdontometryComputer visionArtificial intelligenceDental castbusinessAmerican journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics
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ARC A computerized system for urban garbage collection

1993

In this paper we present ARC a computerized system developed for urban garbage collection. The package is intended to help the planners in the design of efficient collection routes and to facilitate the study and evaluation of alternatives concerning issues such as the type and number of vehicles, frequency of collection and type and location of refuse containers. The final product is a “user friendly” system designed to be used by the planners without outside assistance.

Statistics and ProbabilityUser FriendlyInformation Systems and ManagementDatabaseComputer sciencebusiness.industryFinal productManagement Science and Operations Researchcomputer.software_genreArc (geometry)Modeling and SimulationEmbedded systemVehicle routing problemDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsComputerized systemHeuristicsbusinesscomputerGarbage collectionTop
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Die rechnergestützte Diabeteseinstellung

1985

Blood glucose self-monitoring is essential to stabilize diabetes on a normoglycemic level. But often patients do not find the correct insulin adaptation. Therefore, we developed a computerized system which adapts insulin doses using a control matrix. During a first in-patient period we had a remarkable blood glucose normalization and stabilization.

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryInsulinmedicine.medical_treatmentGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseEndocrinologyInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusDrug DiscoverymedicineMolecular MedicineComputerized systembusinessGenetics (clinical)Klinische Wochenschrift
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